A model of ocular ambient irradiance at any head orientation.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_4967EFBA7B3D
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
A model of ocular ambient irradiance at any head orientation.
Journal
Computers in biology and medicine
Author(s)
Marro M., Moccozet L., Vernez D.
ISSN
1879-0534 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0010-4825
Publication state
Published
Issued date
09/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
179
Pages
108903
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Exposure to ambient ultraviolet radiation is associated with various ocular pathologies. Estimating the irradiance received by the eyes is therefore essential from a preventive perspective and to study the relationship between light exposure and eye diseases. However, measuring ambient irradiance on the ocular surface is challenging. Current methods are either approximations or rely on simplified setups. Additionally, factors like head rotation further complicate measurements for prolonged exposures. This study proposes a novel numerical approach to address this issue by developing an analytical model for calculating irradiance received by the eye and surrounding ocular area. The model takes into account local ambient irradiance, sun position, and head orientation. It offers a versatile and cost-effective means of calculating ocular irradiance, adaptable to diverse scenarios, and serves both as a predictive tool and as a way to compute correction factors, such as the fraction of diffuse irradiance received by the eyes. Furthermore, it can be tailored for prolonged durations, facilitating the calculation of radiant dose obtained during extended exposures.
Keywords
Humans, Eye/radiation effects, Head/radiation effects, Head/anatomy & histology, Models, Biological, Ultraviolet Rays, Exposure, Eye, Health, Irradiance, Modeling, Ocular, Prevention
Pubmed
Open Access
Yes
Create date
05/08/2024 8:11
Last modification date
27/08/2024 6:24
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