Enhanced response of the left frontal cortex to slowed down speech in dyslexia: an fMRI study.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_48A00DB88B75
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Enhanced response of the left frontal cortex to slowed down speech in dyslexia: an fMRI study.
Journal
Neuroreport
Author(s)
Ruff S., Cardebat D., Marie N., Démonet J.F.
ISSN
0959-4965 (Print)
ISSN-L
0959-4965
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2002
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
13
Number
10
Pages
1285-1289
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tPublication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Language difficulties of dyslexic subjects may result partly from a basic deficit in processing rapidly changing sensory inputs. In this fMRI study, we compared brain activities in adult dyslexics and controls during implicit categorical perception of phonemes with normal and slowed down stimuli. Perception of phonemic contrasts activated a frontal parietal network (Broca's area and the left supramarginal gyrus) in which the frontal component was down-regulated by slowed speech in controls and enhanced in dyslexic subjects. No modulation by speech rate was observed in the left supra-marginal gyrus. Enhancement of activity in Broca's area for slowed speech in dyslexic subjects might represent a neural basis of the improvement of performance that has been observed after remediation using this type of stimuli.
Keywords
Adult, Dyslexia/physiopathology, Frontal Lobe/physiology, Functional Laterality/physiology, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Speech, Speech Perception/physiology
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
24/03/2013 17:32
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:55
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