Total energy expenditure is repeatable in adults but not associated with short-term changes in body composition.

Rimbach, R.; Yamada, Y.; Sagayama, H.; Ainslie, P.N.; Anderson, L.F.; Anderson, L.J.; Arab, L.; Baddou, I.; Bedu-Addo, K.; Blaak, E.E.; Blanc, S.; Bonomi, A.G.; Bouten, CVC; Bovet, P.; Buchowski, M.S.; Butte, N.F.; Camps, SGJA; Close, G.L.; Cooper, J.A.; Das, S.K.; Dugas, L.R.; Ekelund, U.; Entringer, S.; Forrester, T.; Fudge, B.W.; Goris, A.H.; Gurven, M.; Hambly, C.; El Hamdouchi, A.; Hoos, M.B.; Hu, S.; Joonas, N.; Joosen, A.M.; Katzmarzyk, P.; Kempen, K.P.; Kimura, M.; Kraus, W.E.; Kushner, R.F.; Lambert, E.V.; Leonard, W.R.; Lessan, N.; Martin, C.K.; Medin, A.C.; Meijer, E.P.; Morehen, J.C.; Morton, J.P.; Neuhouser, M.L.; Nicklas, T.A.; Ojiambo, R.M.; Pietiläinen, K.H.; Pitsiladis, Y.P.; Plange-Rhule, J.; Plasqui, G.; Prentice, R.L.; Rabinovich, R.A.; Racette, S.B.; Raichlen, D.A.; Ravussin, E.; Reynolds, R.M.; Roberts, S.B.; Schuit, A.J.; Sjödin, A.M.; Stice, E.; Urlacher, S.S.; Valenti, G.; Van Etten, L.M.; Van Mil, E.A.; Wells, JCK; Wilson, G.; Wood, B.M.; Yanovski, J.; Yoshida, T.; Zhang, X.; Murphy-Alford, A.J.; Loechl, C.U.; Luke, A.H.; Rood, J.; Schoeller, D.A.; Westerterp, K.R.; Wong, W.W.; Speakman, J.R.; Pontzer, H.

doi:10.1038/s41467-021-27246-z

Total energy expenditure is repeatable in adults but not associated with short-term changes in body composition.

Details

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License: CC BY 4.0

Serval ID

serval:BIB_4728DC0068ED

Type

Article: article from journal or magazin.

Collection

Publications

Institution

UNIL/CHUV

Title

Total energy expenditure is repeatable in adults but not associated with short-term changes in body composition.

Journal

Nature communications

Author(s)

Rimbach R., Yamada Y., Sagayama H., Ainslie P.N., Anderson L.F., Anderson L.J., Arab L., Baddou I., Bedu-Addo K., Blaak E.E., Blanc S., Bonomi A.G., Bouten CVC, Bovet P., Buchowski M.S., Butte N.F., Camps SGJA, Close G.L., Cooper J.A., Das S.K., Dugas L.R., Ekelund U., Entringer S., Forrester T., Fudge B.W., Goris A.H., Gurven M., Hambly C., El Hamdouchi A., Hoos M.B., Hu S., Joonas N., Joosen A.M., Katzmarzyk P., Kempen K.P., Kimura M., Kraus W.E., Kushner R.F., Lambert E.V., Leonard W.R., Lessan N., Martin C.K., Medin A.C., Meijer E.P., Morehen J.C., Morton J.P., Neuhouser M.L., Nicklas T.A., Ojiambo R.M., Pietiläinen K.H., Pitsiladis Y.P., Plange-Rhule J., Plasqui G., Prentice R.L., Rabinovich R.A., Racette S.B., Raichlen D.A., Ravussin E., Reynolds R.M., Roberts S.B., Schuit A.J., Sjödin A.M., Stice E., Urlacher S.S., Valenti G., Van Etten L.M., Van Mil E.A., Wells JCK, Wilson G., Wood B.M., Yanovski J., Yoshida T., Zhang X., Murphy-Alford A.J., Loechl C.U., Luke A.H., Rood J., Schoeller D.A., Westerterp K.R., Wong W.W., Speakman J.R., Pontzer H.

Working group(s)

IAEA DLW Database Consortium

Contributor(s)

Speakman J.R.

ISSN

2041-1723 (Electronic)

ISSN-L

2041-1723

Publication state

Published

Issued date

10/01/2022

Peer-reviewed

Oui

Volume

Number

Pages

Language

english

Notes

Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish

Abstract

Low total energy expenditure (TEE, MJ/d) has been a hypothesized risk factor for weight gain, but repeatability of TEE, a critical variable in longitudinal studies of energy balance, is understudied. We examine repeated doubly labeled water (DLW) measurements of TEE in 348 adults and 47 children from the IAEA DLW Database (mean ± SD time interval: 1.9 ± 2.9 y) to assess repeatability of TEE, and to examine if TEE adjusted for age, sex, fat-free mass, and fat mass is associated with changes in weight or body composition. Here, we report that repeatability of TEE is high for adults, but not children. Bivariate Bayesian mixed models show no among or within-individual correlation between body composition (fat mass or percentage) and unadjusted TEE in adults. For adults aged 20-60 y (N = 267; time interval: 7.4 ± 12.2 weeks), increases in adjusted TEE are associated with weight gain but not with changes in body composition; results are similar for subjects with intervals >4 weeks (N = 53; 29.1 ± 12.8 weeks). This suggests low TEE is not a risk factor for, and high TEE is not protective against, weight or body fat gain over the time intervals tested.

URN

urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_4728DC0068ED8

OAI-PMH

oai:serval.unil.ch:BIB_4728DC0068ED

DOI

10.1038/s41467-021-27246-z

Pubmed

35013190

Open Access

Yes

Create date

17/01/2022 9:40