Direct Monitoring of γ-Glutamyl Transpeptidase Activity In Vivo Using a Hyperpolarized (13) C-Labeled Molecular Probe.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_43E53D072042
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Direct Monitoring of γ-Glutamyl Transpeptidase Activity In Vivo Using a Hyperpolarized (13) C-Labeled Molecular Probe.
Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Author(s)
Nishihara T., Yoshihara H.A., Nonaka H., Takakusagi Y., Hyodo F., Ichikawa K., Can E., Bastiaansen J.A., Takado Y., Comment A., Sando S.
ISSN
1521-3773 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1433-7851
Publication state
Published
Issued date
26/08/2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
55
Number
36
Pages
10626-10629
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
The γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) enzyme plays a central role in glutathione homeostasis. Direct detection of GGT activity could provide critical information for the diagnosis of several pathologies. We propose a new molecular probe, γ-Glu-[1-(13) C]Gly, for monitoring GGT activity in vivo by hyperpolarized (HP) (13) C magnetic resonance (MR). The properties of γ-Glu-[1-(13) C]Gly are suitable for in vivo HP (13) C metabolic analysis since the chemical shift between γ-Glu-[1-(13) C]Gly and its metabolic product, [1-(13) C]Gly, is large (4.3 ppm) and the T1 of both compounds is relatively long (30 s and 45 s, respectively, in H2 O at 9.4 T). We also demonstrate that γ-Glu-[1-(13) C]Gly is highly sensitive to in vivo modulation of GGT activity induced by the inhibitor acivicin.
Keywords
Animals, Enzyme Assays/methods, Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology, Glutathione/metabolism, Isoxazoles/pharmacology, Molecular Probes/metabolism, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular/methods, Rats, gamma-Glutamyltransferase/antagonists & inhibitors, gamma-Glutamyltransferase/metabolism, NMR spectroscopy, biosensors, dynamic nuclear polarization, hyperpolarization, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
11/01/2018 10:29
Last modification date
20/08/2019 14:48
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