Interplay between UNG and AID governs intratumoral heterogeneity in mature B cell lymphoma.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_413CDF09774F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Interplay between UNG and AID governs intratumoral heterogeneity in mature B cell lymphoma.
Journal
PLoS genetics
ISSN
1553-7404 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1553-7390
Publication state
Published
Issued date
12/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
16
Number
12
Pages
e1008960
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Most B cell lymphomas originate from B cells that have germinal center (GC) experience and bear chromosome translocations and numerous point mutations. GC B cells remodel their immunoglobulin (Ig) genes by somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR) in their Ig genes. Activation Induced Deaminase (AID) initiates CSR and SHM by generating U:G mismatches on Ig DNA that can then be processed by Uracyl-N-glycosylase (UNG). AID promotes collateral damage in the form of chromosome translocations and off-target SHM, however, the exact contribution of AID activity to lymphoma generation and progression is not completely understood. Here we show using a conditional knock-in strategy that AID supra-activity alone is not sufficient to generate B cell transformation. In contrast, in the absence of UNG, AID supra-expression increases SHM and promotes lymphoma. Whole exome sequencing revealed that AID heavily contributes to lymphoma SHM, promoting subclonal variability and a wider range of oncogenic variants. Thus, our data provide direct evidence that UNG is a brake to AID-induced intratumoral heterogeneity and evolution of B cell lymphoma.
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
13/01/2021 9:20
Last modification date
07/07/2021 5:36