Role of the growth arrest-specific gene 6 (gas6) product in thrombus stabilization.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_3EAD1A6A6B98
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Role of the growth arrest-specific gene 6 (gas6) product in thrombus stabilization.
Journal
Blood Cells, Molecules & Diseases
Author(s)
Saller F., Burnier L., Schapira M., Angelillo-Scherrer A.
ISSN
1079-9796
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2006
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
36
Number
3
Pages
373-378
Language
english
Notes
Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review --- Old month value: May-Jun
Abstract
Growth arrest-specific gene 6 (gas6) product enhances the formation of stable platelet macroaggregates in response to various agonists. To determine whether Gas6 amplifies the response to known platelet agonists through one or more of its receptor tyrosine kinases of the Tyro3 family, mice deficient in any one of the Gas6 receptors (Gas6-Rs: Tyro3, Axl, or Mer) were submitted to thrombosis challenge and their platelet function. The loss of any one of the Gas6-Rs protects mice against thromboembolism induced by collagen-epinephrine and stasis-induced thrombosis. Importantly, these mice do not suffer spontaneous bleeding and have a normal bleeding time but a tendency to repetitively re-bleed after transient hemostasis. Re-bleeding in mice lacking any one of the Gas6-Rs is not due to thrombocytopenia or coagulopathy but to a platelet dysfunction characterized by a lack of the second wave of platelet aggregation and an impaired clot retraction, at least in part by reducing outside-in alpha(IIb)beta(3) signaling and platelet granule secretion. The early release of Gas6 by agonists perpetuates platelet activation through its three receptors, reinforcing outside-in alpha(IIb)beta(3) signaling by activation of PI3K and Akt signaling and stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of the beta(3) integrin. Furthermore, "trapping" Gas6 prevents pathological thrombosis, which indicates that blocking this novel cross-talk between the Gas6-Rs and alpha(IIb)beta(3) integrin may constitute a novel target for antithrombotic therapy.
Keywords
Animals, Blood Platelets, Humans, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Mice, Platelet Activation, Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, Signal Transduction, Thrombosis
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
25/01/2008 16:22
Last modification date
20/08/2019 14:35
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