Esophageal schwannoma mimicking non-functional parathyroid adenoma on <sup>99m</sup>Tc-sestamibi imaging: a case report.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_3BD30D939F28
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Esophageal schwannoma mimicking non-functional parathyroid adenoma on <sup>99m</sup>Tc-sestamibi imaging: a case report.
Journal
Frontiers in endocrinology
Author(s)
Fiore R., Gombert E., La Rosa S., Dunet V., Sykiotis G.P. (co-last), Gorostidi F. (co-last)
ISSN
1664-2392 (Print)
ISSN-L
1664-2392
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
15
Pages
1258233
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports ; Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Technetium-99m sestamibi single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography ( <sup>99m</sup> Tc-sestamibi SPECT/CT) is a mainstay of the pre-operative localization of parathyroid lesions. We report here the case of a 30 year-old woman with a fortuitously discovered 2 cm cervical mass for which a parathyroid origin was originally suspected due to its retro-thyroidal localization and a personal history of nephrolithiasis. Normal serum calcium and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels excluded primary hyperparathyroidism, raising suspicion of a non-functional parathyroid adenoma, and SPECT/CT imaging showed that the mass was <sup>99m</sup> Tc-sestamibi-avid. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) was performed; cytology was non-diagnostic but the needle washout was negative for thyroglobulin, calcitonin and PTH, arguing against a thyroidal or parathyroidal origin of the mass. Core needle biopsy revealed a schwannoma, ostensibly originating from the recurrent laryngeal nerve; upon surgical resection, it was finally found to arise from the esophageal submucosa. This case illustrates the fact that endocrinologists, radiologists, nuclear medicine, head and neck, and other specialists investigating patients with cervical masses should be aware that schwannomas need to be considered in the differential diagnosis of focal <sup>99m</sup> Tc-sestamibi uptake in the neck region.
Keywords
Humans, Female, Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi, Parathyroid Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging, Parathyroid Neoplasms/pathology, Parathyroid Neoplasms/surgery, Parathyroid Neoplasms/diagnosis, Adult, Neurilemmoma/diagnostic imaging, Neurilemmoma/pathology, Neurilemmoma/diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Adenoma/diagnostic imaging, Adenoma/diagnosis, Adenoma/pathology, Adenoma/metabolism, Esophageal Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging, Esophageal Neoplasms/diagnosis, Esophageal Neoplasms/pathology, Esophageal Neoplasms/surgery, Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography, Radiopharmaceuticals, case report, parathyroid, schwannoma, sestamibi, single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
14/06/2024 10:16
Last modification date
23/10/2024 6:05
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