A Dual Role of Caspase-8 in Triggering and Sensing Proliferation-Associated DNA Damage, a Key Determinant of Liver Cancer Development.
Details
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License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
UNIL restricted access
State: Public
Version: author
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_3B46F441361C
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
A Dual Role of Caspase-8 in Triggering and Sensing Proliferation-Associated DNA Damage, a Key Determinant of Liver Cancer Development.
Journal
Cancer Cell
ISSN
1878-3686 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1535-6108
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2017
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
32
Number
3
Pages
342-359.e10
Language
english
Abstract
Concomitant hepatocyte apoptosis and regeneration is a hallmark of chronic liver diseases (CLDs) predisposing to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we mechanistically link caspase-8-dependent apoptosis to HCC development via proliferation- and replication-associated DNA damage. Proliferation-associated replication stress, DNA damage, and genetic instability are detectable in CLDs before any neoplastic changes occur. Accumulated levels of hepatocyte apoptosis determine and predict subsequent hepatocarcinogenesis. Proliferation-associated DNA damage is sensed by a complex comprising caspase-8, FADD, c-FLIP, and a kinase-dependent function of RIPK1. This platform requires a non-apoptotic function of caspase-8, but no caspase-3 or caspase-8 cleavage. It may represent a DNA damage-sensing mechanism in hepatocytes that can act via JNK and subsequent phosphorylation of the histone variant H2AX.
Keywords
Animals, Apoptosis, Carcinogenesis/metabolism, Carcinogenesis/pathology, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/pathology, Caspase 8/metabolism, Cell Aging, Cell Proliferation, Chronic Disease, Crosses, Genetic, DNA Damage, DNA Repair, Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein/metabolism, Female, Genomic Instability, Hepatectomy, Hepatocytes/pathology, Histones/metabolism, Humans, JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism, Liver/metabolism, Liver/pathology, Liver Neoplasms/enzymology, Liver Neoplasms/pathology, Liver Regeneration, Male, Mice, Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein/metabolism, Phosphorylation, Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I/metabolism, Risk Factors, DNA damage response, apoptosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, liver, replication stress
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
28/09/2017 13:16
Last modification date
25/01/2024 7:27