Imaging algorithms and CT protocols in trauma patients: survey of Swiss emergency centers.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_37BF32A8122E
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Imaging algorithms and CT protocols in trauma patients: survey of Swiss emergency centers.
Journal
European radiology
Author(s)
Hinzpeter R., Boehm T., Boll D., Constantin C., Del Grande F., Fretz V., Leschka S., Ohletz T., Brönnimann M., Schmidt S., Treumann T., Poletti P.A., Alkadhi H.
ISSN
1432-1084 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0938-7994
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/2017
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
27
Number
5
Pages
1922-1928
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
To identify imaging algorithms and indications, CT protocols, and radiation doses in polytrauma patients in Swiss trauma centres.
An online survey with multiple choice questions and free-text responses was sent to authorized level-I trauma centres in Switzerland.
All centres responded and indicated that they have internal standardized imaging algorithms for polytrauma patients. Nine of 12 centres (75 %) perform whole-body CT (WBCT) after focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) and conventional radiography; 3/12 (25 %) use WBCT for initial imaging. Indications for WBCT were similar across centres being based on trauma mechanisms, vital signs, and presence of multiple injuries. Seven of 12 centres (58 %) perform an arterial and venous phase of the abdomen in split-bolus technique. Six of 12 centres (50 %) use multiphase protocols of the head (n = 3) and abdomen (n = 4), whereas 6/12 (50 %) use single-phase protocols for WBCT. Arm position was on the patient`s body during scanning (3/12, 25 %), alongside the body (2/12, 17 %), above the head (2/12, 17 %), or was changed during scanning (5/12, 42 %). Radiation doses showed large variations across centres ranging from 1268-3988 mGy*cm (DLP) per WBCT.
Imaging algorithms in polytrauma patients are standardized within, but vary across Swiss trauma centres, similar to the individual WBCT protocols, resulting in large variations in associated radiation doses.
• Swiss trauma centres have internal standardized imaging algorithms for trauma patients • Whole-body CT is most commonly used for imaging of trauma patients • CT protocols and radiation doses vary greatly across Swiss trauma centres.

Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
09/09/2016 11:19
Last modification date
20/08/2019 14:26
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