Enforcing GLUT3 expression in CD8+ T cells improves fitness and tumor control by promoting glucose uptake and energy storage

Details

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UNIL restricted access
State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_3101020C948F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Enforcing GLUT3 expression in CD8+ T cells improves fitness and tumor control by promoting glucose uptake and energy storage
Journal
Frontiers in immunology
Author(s)
Cribioli E., Giordano Attianese GMP, Ginefra P., Signorino-Gelo A., Vuillefroy de Silly R., Vannini N., Hess C., Irving M., Coukos G.
ISSN
1664-3224 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1664-3224
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
13
Pages
976628
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Despite the tremendous success of adoptive T-cell therapies (ACT) in fighting certain hematologic malignancies, not all patients respond, a proportion experience relapse, and effective ACT of most solid tumors remains elusive. In order to improve responses to ACT suppressive barriers in the solid tumor microenvironment (TME) including insufficient nutrient availability must be overcome. Here we explored how enforced expression of the high-affinity glucose transporter GLUT3 impacted tumor-directed T cells. Overexpression of GLUT3 in primary murine CD8 <sup>+</sup> T cells enhanced glucose uptake and increased glycogen and fatty acid storage, and was associated with increased mitochondrial fitness, reduced ROS levels, higher abundance of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1, and better resistance to stress. Importantly, GLUT3-OT1 T cells conferred superior control of B16-OVA melanoma tumors and, in this same model, significantly improved survival. Moreover, a proportion of treated mice were cured and protected from re-challenge, indicative of long-term T cell persistence and memory formation. Enforcing expression of GLUT3 is thus a promising strategy to improve metabolic fitness and sustaining CD8 <sup>+</sup> T cell effector function in the context of ACT.
Keywords
Animals, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Fatty Acids, Glucose, Glucose Transporter Type 3/genetics, Glucose Transporter Type 3/metabolism, Glycogen, Immunologic Memory, Melanoma, Experimental/therapy, Mice, Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, Reactive Oxygen Species, Tumor Microenvironment, T cell engineering, adoptive cell therapy, glucose, immunotherapy, metabolism, tumor
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
18/10/2022 9:51
Last modification date
04/04/2024 7:11
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