Skeletal deformities and meristic trait variations are common in the intertidal fish Bathygobius cocosensis (Perciformes-Gobiidae).

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_2AFA9AA3526F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Skeletal deformities and meristic trait variations are common in the intertidal fish Bathygobius cocosensis (Perciformes-Gobiidae).
Journal
Journal of fish diseases
Author(s)
Malard L., Riginos C., McGuigan K.
ISSN
1365-2761 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0140-7775
Publication state
Published
Issued date
06/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
44
Number
6
Pages
665-673
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Extreme environmental conditions, such as temperature, can lead to meristic trait variation and skeletal deformities, which may have major impacts on individual fitness. As intertidal ecosystems experience rapid temperature and physicochemical fluctuations, intertidal fish living and reproducing in these environmental conditions may have phenotypes influenced by such variable environments. The impact of intertidal variability on fish development, however, has not been previously investigated. Skeletal deformities and meristic traits were assessed for Bathygobius cocosensis, a common intertidal fish living across the Indo-Pacific region, using a clearing and staining method on 72 individuals. Over 87% of individuals presented meristic variation and over 70% exhibited at least one type of skeletal deformity, mostly recorded in the caudal fin area. The unexpected prevalence of skeletal deformities among this intertidal fish population suggests that such deformities may be suitable markers to evaluate an individual's stress exposure during development and the subsequent fitness effects.
Keywords
Animals, Fish Diseases/epidemiology, Fish Diseases/etiology, Fishes/abnormalities, Fishes/anatomy & histology, Global Warming, Musculoskeletal Abnormalities/epidemiology, Musculoskeletal Abnormalities/etiology, Musculoskeletal Abnormalities/veterinary, New South Wales/epidemiology, Perciformes/abnormalities, Perciformes/anatomy & histology, Phenotype, Skeleton/abnormalities, Skeleton/anatomy & histology, Temperature, fish biology, intertidal ecosystems, meristic traits, skeletal deformities
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
11/01/2021 13:41
Last modification date
01/06/2021 5:36
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