Avoiding Misdiagnosis in Global Rostral Midbrain Syndrome (GRMS): Clinical Insights and Neurorehabilitation Approaches.

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_29BE29CCBD24
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Avoiding Misdiagnosis in Global Rostral Midbrain Syndrome (GRMS): Clinical Insights and Neurorehabilitation Approaches.
Journal
Journal of clinical medicine
Author(s)
Jöhr J., Alioth A., Catalano Chiuvé S., Nazeeruddin S., Belouaer A., Daniel R.T., Momjian S., Diserens K., Bally J.F.
ISSN
2077-0383 (Print)
ISSN-L
2077-0383
Publication state
Published
Issued date
27/09/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
13
Number
19
Pages
5752
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports ; Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
This study reports two cases of Global Rostral Midbrain Syndrome (GRMS) and corpus callosum infarction in the context of shunt overdrainage caused by obstructive hydrocephalus due to aqueductal stenosis. We detail how thorough clinical evaluation and appropriate investigation helped avoid a coma misdiagnosis and describe the excellent response to pharmacological treatment and successful neurorehabilitation in both cases. We analyze the cognitive profile of patients with GRMS, a rare condition that mimics disorders such as coma and progressive supranuclear palsy at various stages. In conscious cases, GRMS typically presents with parkinsonian syndrome, Parinaud syndrome, and cognitive issues. The awareness of this rare complication of shunt overdrainage facilitates more accurate diagnosis and better management.
Keywords
aqueductal stenosis, case series, clinical diagnosis, coma, disorder of consciousness, hydrocephalus, neurobehavioral evaluation
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
10/10/2024 16:23
Last modification date
29/10/2024 7:24
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