Peptide-decorated chitosan derivatives enhance fibroblast adhesion and proliferation in wound healing.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_25BC7D7B2CB9
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Peptide-decorated chitosan derivatives enhance fibroblast adhesion and proliferation in wound healing.
Journal
Carbohydrate Polymers
Author(s)
Patrulea V., Hirt-Burri N., Jeannerat A., Applegate L.A., Ostafe V., Jordan O., Borchard G.
ISSN
1879-1344 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0144-8617
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
142
Pages
114-123
Language
english
Abstract
RGD peptide sequences are known to regulate cellular activities by interacting with α5β1, αvβ5 and αvβ3 integrin, which contributes to the wound healing process. In this study, RGDC peptide was immobilized onto chitosan derivative 1,6-diaminohexane-O-carboxymethyl-N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan (DAH-CMTMC) to display RGDC-promoting adhesion for enhanced wound healing. The efficiency of N-methylation, O-carboxymethylation and spacer grafting was quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed by (1)H NMR and FTIR, yielding 0.38 degree of substitution for N-methylation and >0.85 for O-carboxymethylation. The glass transition temperatures for chitosan derivatives were also studied. Peptide immobilization was achieved through sulfhydryl groups using sulfosuccinimidyl (4-iodoacetyl)amino-benzoate (sulfo-SIAB method). RGDC immobilized peptide onto DAH-CMTMC was found to be about 15.3μg/mg of chitosan derivative by amino acid analysis (AAA). The significant increase of human dermal fibroblast (HDF) viability in vitro over 7 days suggests that RGDC-functionalized chitosan may lead to enhanced wound healing (viability >140%). Moreover, bio-adhesion and proliferation assays confirmed that coatings of RGDC-functionalized chitosan derivatives exhibit in vitro wound healing properties by enhancing fibroblast proliferation and adhesion. These results showed that RGDC peptide-functionalized chitosan provides an optimal environment for fibroblast adhesion and proliferation.
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
27/02/2016 14:19
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:04
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