The Association between Type and Intensity of Sport and Tobacco or Nicotine Use-A Cross-Sectional Study among Young Swiss Men.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_24E24C8A37BE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The Association between Type and Intensity of Sport and Tobacco or Nicotine Use-A Cross-Sectional Study among Young Swiss Men.
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
Author(s)
Gossin M., Gmel G., Studer J., Saubade M., Clair C.
ISSN
1660-4601 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1660-4601
Publication state
Published
Issued date
10/11/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
17
Number
22
Pages
E8299
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
The objective of this study was to assess the association between tobacco/nicotine use and type and intensity of sport. Data were drawn from the second follow-up of the Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors. Young Swiss men completed a questionnaire about tobacco/nicotine use (cigarette, vaping, snus, snuff), type and intensity of sport and other demographic and medical variables. Among the 5414 included participants (mean age 25.5), 3434 (63.4%) reported regularly practicing a sport. They had a lower rate of cigarette smoking (32.3%) compared with participants not practicing a sport (44.6%) but a higher rate of snus use (15.0% vs. 10.0%). In adjusted models, individual-sport participants were less likely to use snus and snuff (OR = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.51-0.77 and OR = 0.73, 95% CI = 0.61-0.88), compared with team-sport participants. The association was inversed for vaping users (OR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.03-2.30). Furthermore, participants who practiced high-intensity sports had a lower likelihood to smoke cigarettes (OR = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.52-0.78) compared with low-intensity sports. Our findings suggest that type and intensity of sport are associated with tobacco/nicotine use. Youth who practice an individual sport are less likely to use snus or snuff and more likely to vape compared with a team sport. This could help better target smoking prevention in young people.
Keywords
cigarette, intensity of sport, snuff, snus, tobacco products, type of sport, vaping
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
23/11/2020 16:12
Last modification date
30/04/2021 7:08
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