Kératite varicelleuse séquellaire [Followup of chicken pox keratitis. Anatomic-clinical case report].

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_217FEC2C51F8
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Kératite varicelleuse séquellaire [Followup of chicken pox keratitis. Anatomic-clinical case report].
Journal
Journal Français D'ophtalmologie
Author(s)
D'hermies F., Ellies P., Meyer A., Halhal M., Morel X., Behar-Cohen F., Renard G., Dighiero P.
ISSN
0181-5512 (Print)
ISSN-L
0181-5512
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2002
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
25
Number
7
Pages
763-766
Language
french
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal ArticlePublication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Chicken pox is a very common infectious disease in children. Its corneal involvement is less serious than with measles, which may lead to blindness in numerous developing countries. However, with occasional cases occur. A case of a 59-year-old male patient whose left cornea was involved during a chicken pox infection at the age of 7 is reported. More recently, the vision of the right eye was normal at 20/20 and reduced to visual perception in the affected left eye. Corneal sensitivity was maintained in the left eye, which, however exhibited a central epithelial defect. A central round opacity of the left corneal stroma was believed to be the scar resulting from a previous disciform keratitis. The left central cornea was thinned and there was neither an anterior chamber flare nor new corneal vessels. This corneal condition required a corneal allograft, performed quickly because of the potential risk of perforation. Histopathological study of the corneal button showed a central corneal thinning with an increase in epithelial thickness. The corneal stroma was disorganized, with irregular collagen bundles. No inflammatory cells could be observed, however. All the histopathological changes observed were those of a corneal scar.
Keywords
Chickenpox/complications, Humans, Keratitis/etiology, Keratitis/pathology, Male, Middle Aged
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
08/04/2014 10:38
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:58
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