Lipid raft adhesion receptors and Syk regulate selectin-dependent rolling under flow conditions

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_1BE23A3E9556
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Lipid raft adhesion receptors and Syk regulate selectin-dependent rolling under flow conditions
Journal
Blood
Author(s)
Abbal  C., Lambelet  M., Bertaggia  D., Gerbex  C., Martinez  M., Arcaro  A., Schapira  M., Spertini  O.
ISSN
0006-4971 (Print)
Publication state
Published
Issued date
11/2006
Volume
108
Number
10
Pages
3352-3359
Language
english
Notes
Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't --- Old month value: Nov 15
Abstract
Selectins and their ligand P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) mediate leukocyte rolling along inflamed vessels. Cell rolling is modulated by selectin interactions with their ligands and by topographic requirements including L-selectin and PSGL-1 clustering on tips of leukocyte microvilli. Lipid rafts are cell membrane microdomains reported to function as signaling platforms. Here, we show that disruption of leukocyte lipid rafts with cholesterol chelating agents depleted raft-associated PSGL-1 and L-selectin and strongly reduced L-, P-, and E-selectin-dependent rolling. Cholesterol repletion reversed inhibition of cell rolling. Importantly, leukocyte rolling on P-selectin induced the recruitment of spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), a tyrosine kinase associated to lipid raft PSGL-1. Furthermore, inhibition of Syk activity or expression, with pharmacologic inhibitors or by RNA interference, strongly reduced leukocyte rolling on P-selectin, but not on E-selectin or PSGL-1. These observations identify novel regulatory mechanisms of leukocyte rolling on selectins with a strong dependency on lipid raft integrity and Syk activity.
Keywords
Cholesterol/physiology E-Selectin Humans Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/*physiology L-Selectin *Leukocyte Rolling Membrane Glycoproteins Membrane Microdomains/*chemistry/physiology Membrane Proteins/*physiology Neutrophils/chemistry/*physiology P-Selectin Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*physiology *Selectins Stress, Mechanical
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
25/01/2008 16:28
Last modification date
20/08/2019 13:52
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