Estimation and visualization of sagittal kinematics of lower limbs orientation using body-fixed sensors.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_1AA2AFB75C9F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Estimation and visualization of sagittal kinematics of lower limbs orientation using body-fixed sensors.
Journal
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Author(s)
Dejnabadi H., Jolles B.M., Casanova E., Fua P., Aminian K.
ISSN
0018-9294 (Print)
ISSN-L
0018-9294
Publication state
Published
Issued date
07/2006
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
53
Number
7
Pages
1385-1393
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Clinical Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
A new method of estimating lower limbs orientations using a combination of accelerometers and gyroscopes is presented. The model is based on estimating the accelerations of ankle and knee joints by placing virtual sensors at the centers of rotation. The proposed technique considers human locomotion and biomechanical constraints, and provides a solution to fusing the data of gyroscopes and accelerometers that yields stable and drift-free estimates of segment orientation. The method was validated by measuring lower limb motions of eight subjects, walking at three different speeds, and comparing the results with a reference motion measurement system. The results are very close to those of the reference system presenting very small errors (Shank: rms = 1.0, Thigh: rms = 1.6 degrees) and excellent correlation coefficients (Shank: r = 0.999, Thigh: r = 0.998). Technically, the proposed ambulatory system is portable, easily mountable, and can be used for long-term monitoring without hindrance to natural activities. Finally, a gait analysis tool was designed to visualize the motion data as synthetic skeletons performing the same actions as the subjects.
Keywords
Acceleration, Adult, Aged, Algorithms, Biomechanical Phenomena/instrumentation, Biomechanical Phenomena/methods, Computer Graphics, Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted/instrumentation, Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted/methods, Equipment Design, Equipment Failure Analysis, Female, Gait/physiology, Humans, Joints/physiology, Lower Extremity/physiology, Male, Middle Aged, Monitoring, Ambulatory/instrumentation, Monitoring, Ambulatory/methods, Orientation/physiology, Range of Motion, Articular/physiology, Software, Transducers, User-Computer Interface
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
28/01/2008 13:19
Last modification date
09/04/2024 7:14
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