The quality of primary care in a country with universal health care coverage.

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Version: Author's accepted manuscript
Serval ID
serval:BIB_168FED25079F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
The quality of primary care in a country with universal health care coverage.
Journal
Journal of General Internal Medicine
Author(s)
Collet T.H., Salamin S., Zimmerli L., Kerr E.A., Clair C., Picard-Kossovsky M., Vittinghoff E., Battegay E., Gaspoz J.M., Cornuz J., Rodondi N.
ISSN
0884-8734
1525-1497 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0884-8734
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2011
Volume
26
Number
7
Pages
724-730
Language
english
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Standard indicators of quality of care have been developed in the United States. Limited information exists about quality of care in countries with universal health care coverage.OBJECTIVE: To assess the quality of preventive care and care for cardiovascular risk factors in a country with universal health care coverage.DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS: Retrospective cohort of a random sample of 1,002 patients aged 50-80 years followed for 2 years from all Swiss university primary care settings.MAIN MEASURES: We used indicators derived from RAND's Quality Assessment Tools. Each indicator was scored by dividing the number of episodes when recommended care was delivered by the number of times patients were eligible for indicators. Aggregate scores were calculated by taking into account the number of eligible patients for each indicator.KEY RESULTS: Overall, patients (44% women) received 69% of recommended preventive care, but rates differed by indicators. Indicators assessing annual blood pressure and weight measurements (both 95%) were more likely to be met than indicators assessing smoking cessation counseling (72%), breast (40%) and colon cancer screening (35%; all p < 0.001 for comparisons with blood pressure and weight measurements). Eighty-three percent of patients received the recommended care for cardiovascular risk factors, including > 75% for hypertension, dyslipidemia and diabetes. However, foot examination was performed only in 50% of patients with diabetes. Prevention indicators were more likely to be met in men (72.2% vs 65.3% in women, p < 0.001) and patients < 65 years (70.1% vs 68.0% in those a parts per thousand yen65 years, p = 0.047).CONCLUSIONS: Using standardized tools, these adults received 69% of recommended preventive care and 83% of care for cardiovascular risk factors in Switzerland, a country with universal coverage. Prevention indicator rates were lower for women and the elderly, and for cancer screening. Our study helps pave the way for targeted quality improvement initiatives and broader assessment of health care in Continental Europe.
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
04/07/2011 12:27
Last modification date
20/08/2019 12:46
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