Multisystem inflammatory syndrome with refractory cardiogenic shock due to acute myocarditis and mononeuritis multiplex after SARS-CoV-2 infection in an adult.

Details

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State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_135A96CD7E72
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Case report (case report): feedback on an observation with a short commentary.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome with refractory cardiogenic shock due to acute myocarditis and mononeuritis multiplex after SARS-CoV-2 infection in an adult.
Journal
Swiss medical weekly
Author(s)
Othenin-Girard A., Regamey J., Lamoth F., Horisberger A., Glampedakis E., Epiney J.B., Kuntzer T., de Leval L., Carballares M., Hurni C.A., Rusca M., Pantet O., Di Bernardo S., Oddo M., Comte Denis, Piquilloud L.
ISSN
1424-3997 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0036-7672
Publication state
Published
Issued date
02/11/2020
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
150
Pages
w20387
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
A 22-year-old male with a typical history of pauci-symptomatic COVID-19 3 weeks earlier, confirmed by positive serology for SARS-CoV-2 (IgG), was admitted to the intensive care unit because of severe myocarditis with refractory cardiogenic shock that required extracorporeal life support. Due to a clinical presentation suggestive of Kawasaki-like disease with coronary aneurysm and severe systemic inflammation, intravenous immunoglobulins were administered in combination with tocilizumab. The initial clinical course was favourable with these treatments. However, the patient subsequently developed a severe mononeuritis multiplex leading to bilateral foot drop, which required intensive immunosuppressive therapy (corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide and rituximab). The clinical presentation meets the criteria for multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2, but includes very severe organ damages. Early recognition, a multidisciplinary approach and aggressive therapeutic intervention can lead to a favourable outcome.
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
13/11/2020 13:32
Last modification date
22/07/2023 5:58
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