Caspase-1 activity affects AIM2 speck formation/stability through a negative feedback loop.
Details
Download: fcimb-03-00014.pdf (2160.91 [Ko])
State: Public
Version: Final published version
State: Public
Version: Final published version
Serval ID
serval:BIB_1245AFD27327
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Caspase-1 activity affects AIM2 speck formation/stability through a negative feedback loop.
Journal
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
ISSN
2235-2988 (Print)
ISSN-L
2235-2988
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2013
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
3
Pages
14
Language
english
Abstract
The inflammasome is an innate immune signaling platform leading to caspase-1 activation, maturation of pro-inflammatory cytokines and cell death. Recognition of DNA within the host cytosol induces the formation of a large complex composed of the AIM2 receptor, the ASC adaptor and the caspase-1 effector. Francisella tularensis, the agent of tularemia, replicates within the host cytosol. The macrophage cytosolic surveillance system detects Francisella through the AIM2 inflammasome. Upon Francisella novicida infection, we observed a faster kinetics of AIM2 speck formation in ASC(KO) and Casp1(KO) as compared to WT macrophages. This observation was validated by a biochemical approach thus demonstrating for the first time the existence of a negative feedback loop controlled by ASC/caspase-1 that regulates AIM2 complex formation/stability. This regulatory mechanism acted before pyroptosis and required caspase-1 catalytic activity. Our data suggest that sublytic caspase-1 activity could delay the formation of stable AIM2 speck, an inflammasome complex associated with cell death.
Keywords
Animals, Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins, Caspase 1/genetics, Caspase 1/metabolism, Cell Death, Cell Line, Cytoskeletal Proteins/genetics, DNA-Binding Proteins, Feedback, Francisella tularensis/immunology, Gene Deletion, Humans, Macrophages/immunology, Macrophages/microbiology, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Knockout, Nuclear Proteins/metabolism, AIM2, Francisella tularensis, caspase-1, inflammasome, regulation
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
25/10/2017 10:05
Last modification date
20/08/2019 12:40