Crucial role of Salmonella genomic island 1 master activator in the parasitism of IncC plasmids.

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Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_0F5DB3FD304D
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Crucial role of Salmonella genomic island 1 master activator in the parasitism of IncC plasmids.
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Author(s)
Durand R., Huguet K.T., Rivard N., Carraro N., Rodrigue S., Burrus V.
ISSN
1362-4962 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0305-1048
Publication state
Published
Issued date
20/08/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
49
Number
14
Pages
7807-7824
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
IncC conjugative plasmids and the multiple variants of Salmonella Genomic Island 1 (SGI1) are two functionally interacting families of mobile genetic elements commonly associated with multidrug resistance in the Gammaproteobacteria. SGI1 and its siblings are specifically mobilised in trans by IncC conjugative plasmids. Conjugative transfer of IncC plasmids is activated by the plasmid-encoded master activator AcaCD. SGI1 carries five AcaCD-responsive promoters that drive the expression of genes involved in its excision, replication, and mobilisation. SGI1 encodes an AcaCD homologue, the transcriptional activator complex SgaCD (also known as FlhDCSGI1) that seems to recognise and activate the same SGI1 promoters. Here, we investigated the relevance of SgaCD in SGI1's lifecycle. Mating assays revealed the requirement for SgaCD and its IncC-encoded counterpart AcaCD in the mobilisation of SGI1. An integrative approach combining ChIP-exo, Cappable-seq, and RNA-seq confirmed that SgaCD activates each of the 18 AcaCD-responsive promoters driving the expression of the plasmid transfer functions. A comprehensive analysis of the activity of the complete set of AcaCD-responsive promoters of SGI1 and the helper IncC plasmid was performed through reporter assays. qPCR and flow cytometry assays revealed that SgaCD is essential to elicit the excision and replication of SGI1 and destabilise the helper IncC plasmid.
Keywords
Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Conjugation, Genetic/genetics, DNA Replication/genetics, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial/genetics, Gammaproteobacteria/genetics, Gene Expression Profiling/methods, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Genomic Islands/genetics, Models, Genetic, Plasmids/genetics, Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics, RNA-Seq/methods, Salmonella/genetics, Transcriptional Activation
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
15/10/2021 18:23
Last modification date
23/11/2022 8:08
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