Lung Cancer Mortality in the Swiss Working Population: The Effect of Occupational and Non-Occupational Factors.
Details
State: Public
Version: Final published version
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Serval ID
serval:BIB_0C99EF92B3DB
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Lung Cancer Mortality in the Swiss Working Population: The Effect of Occupational and Non-Occupational Factors.
Journal
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
Working group(s)
Swiss National Cohort (SNC)
ISSN
1536-5948 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1076-2752
Publication state
Published
Issued date
01/12/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
63
Number
12
Pages
1029-1036
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
To assess the effect of occupational exposures on lung cancer mortality in Switzerland after adjustment for non-occupational lung carcinogens.
Using data on 4,351,383 Swiss residents, we used negative binomial regression to assess the effect occupation on lung cancer mortality between 1990 and 2014, accounting for socio-demographic factors, predicted probabilities of smoking and measured environmental radon exposure.
After adjustment, male machine operators and workers in mining, stone working and building materials manufacturing showed the highest risk. Women working in electrical engineering, electronics, watchmaking, vehicle construction and toolmaking, and transport occupations also remained at high risk. Radon exposure had no effect on lung cancer mortality, while smoking demonstrated a significant effect in both sexes.
The results suggest the presence of occupational exposures to lung carcinogens in addition to non-occupational factors.
Using data on 4,351,383 Swiss residents, we used negative binomial regression to assess the effect occupation on lung cancer mortality between 1990 and 2014, accounting for socio-demographic factors, predicted probabilities of smoking and measured environmental radon exposure.
After adjustment, male machine operators and workers in mining, stone working and building materials manufacturing showed the highest risk. Women working in electrical engineering, electronics, watchmaking, vehicle construction and toolmaking, and transport occupations also remained at high risk. Radon exposure had no effect on lung cancer mortality, while smoking demonstrated a significant effect in both sexes.
The results suggest the presence of occupational exposures to lung carcinogens in addition to non-occupational factors.
Keywords
Female, Humans, Lung, Lung Neoplasms, Male, Occupational Diseases, Occupational Exposure/adverse effects, Switzerland/epidemiology
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
05/07/2021 13:49
Last modification date
26/09/2024 6:20
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