Mechanosensation in leaf veins.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_07484E0D788F
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Mechanosensation in leaf veins.
Journal
Science advances
Author(s)
Yang T.H., Ch Formula See Text Telat A., Kurenda A., Farmer E.E.
ISSN
2375-2548 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2375-2548
Publication state
Published
Issued date
22/09/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
9
Number
38
Pages
eadh5078
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Whether the plant vasculature has the capacity to sense touch is unknown. We developed a quantitative assay to investigate touch-response electrical signals in the leaves and veins of Arabidopsis thaliana. Mechanostimulated electrical signaling in leaves displayed strong diel regulation. Signals of full amplitude could be generated by repeated stimulation at the same site after approximately 90 minutes. However, the signals showed intermediate amplitudes when repeatedly stimulated in shorter timeframes. Using intracellular electrodes, we detected touch-response membrane depolarizations in the phloem. On the basis of this, we mutated multiple Arabidopsis H <sup>+</sup> -ATPase (AHA) genes expressed in companion cells. We found that aha1 aha3 double mutants attenuated touch-responses, and this was coupled to growth rate reduction. Moreover, propagating membrane depolarizations could be triggered by mechanostimulating the exposed primary vasculature of wild-type plants but not of aha1 aha3 mutants. Primary veins have autonomous mechanosensory properties which depend on P-type proton pumps.
Keywords
Touch, Touch Perception, Arabidopsis/genetics, Biological Assay, Plant Leaves/genetics
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
25/09/2023 17:45
Last modification date
16/12/2023 8:12
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