Basic laparoscopic training using the Simbionix LAP Mentor: setting the standards in the novice group.

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Version: Final published version
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Serval ID
serval:BIB_055A2D044183
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Basic laparoscopic training using the Simbionix LAP Mentor: setting the standards in the novice group.
Journal
Journal of Surgical Education
Author(s)
von Websky M.W., Vitz M., Raptis D.A., Rosenthal R., Clavien P.A., Hahnloser D.
ISSN
1878-7452 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1878-7452
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2012
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
69
Number
4
Pages
459-467
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Comparative Study ; Journal ArticlePublication Status: ppublish
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Virtual reality devices are becoming the backbone for laparoscopic training in surgery. However, without knowledge of the achievable metrics of basic training within the trainee group, these simulators cannot be used effectively. Currently, no validated task metrics of the performance of larger trainee groups are available.
STUDY DESIGN: From April 2004 to December 2009, we collated an extensive prospective database using the Simbionix LAP Mentor (Simbionix USA, Cleveland, Ohio) for basic laparoscopic training of novice surgeons. This database was used to determine benchmarks for basic skill exercises and procedural tasks that combine stimulus to improve and feasibility with acceptance of the training program and the goal to train for safe surgery.
RESULTS: In all, 18,996 task performances of 286 novice trainees were analyzed. For the basic skill exercises, the total time for correct execution ranged between 45 seconds for basic skill 3 (eye-hand coordination) and 269 seconds for basic skill 9 (object placement). For the procedural tasks, the total time for correct execution ranged between 68 seconds for procedural task 1 (clipping and cutting) and 256 seconds for procedural task 3 (dissection). The total time to task completion depended mainly on right instrument path length with high correlation to left instrument path length. Learning curve analyses of the 4 procedural tasks demonstrated performance plateaus after 10-15 repetitions. Most complications occurred during the initial repetitions of the respective task. The best quartile of performances was chosen as peer group benchmark because it provides sufficient stimulus for improvement without discouraging trainees, thus enhancing adherence to the training program. The benchmark for safety and accuracy parameters was set at a predefined level of 95% correct execution.
CONCLUSIONS: As experience with virtual reality (VR) training is growing, curricula must be based on benchmarks for efficient training derived from large trainee groups to optimize use of the still costly simulators. Safety parameters should be included in trainee assessment. We share a set of metrics that take into account both performance and feasibility for basic laparoscopic training of surgical novices using the Simbionix LAP Mentor.
Keywords
Adult, Clinical Competence, Computer Simulation, Databases, Factual, Education, Medical, Graduate/methods, Educational Measurement, Female, Humans, Internship and Residency, Laparoscopy/education, Male, Retrospective Studies, Task Performance and Analysis, Time Factors, User-Computer Interface
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
30/09/2014 14:24
Last modification date
26/01/2022 21:04
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