Impact of wavefront aberrations on the duration of few-cycle laser pulses.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_03EF9591BA12
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Impact of wavefront aberrations on the duration of few-cycle laser pulses.
Journal
Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
Author(s)
Pichette C., Piché M., Marquet P., Thibault S.
ISSN
1520-8532 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1084-7529
Publication state
Published
Issued date
01/02/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
39
Number
2
Pages
259-266
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
It is generally difficult to define the duration of few-cycle laser pulses in the presence of spatiotemporal coupling. The pulse temporal width can indeed vary locally across the pulse front and spatially varying delays can complicate the definition of the temporal pulse length over the whole pulse front. However, the simple formalism of the global pulse length can be used to define the duration of such pulses. The variation of the rms temporal pulse width and the maximum instantaneous intensity of this global pulse is used here to investigate the impact of various aberrations. This is done for a collimated Gaussian few-cycle pulse propagating in a vacuum with no dispersion as a perfect plane wave of uniform, Gaussian, and super-Gaussian spatial profiles and for various local temporal pulse widths. It is shown that the temporal global profile of an aberrated pulse front can lose its Gaussian profile even for low amplitudes of aberration. This results in an increase of the rms temporal width and a decrease of the maximum instantaneous intensity of the global pulse, depending on the type of aberration. This is generally associated with a decrease in the performance for optical systems using few-cycle pulses.
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
27/02/2024 20:12
Last modification date
28/02/2024 7:15
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