Children with chronic conditions in pediatric intensive care units located in predominantly French-speaking regions: Prevalence and implications on rehabilitation care need and utilization.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_019208B80840
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Children with chronic conditions in pediatric intensive care units located in predominantly French-speaking regions: Prevalence and implications on rehabilitation care need and utilization.
Journal
Critical care medicine
Author(s)
Cremer R., Leclerc F., Lacroix J., Ploin D.
Working group(s)
GFRUP/RMEF Chronic Diseases in PICU Study Group
Contributor(s)
Arbues A., Biarent D., Blanc T., Boeuf B., Boussemart T., Brissaud O., Cotting J., Cremer R., Delaporte B., Dobrzynski M., Emeriaud G., Essouri S., Hubert P., Jokic M., Lacroix J., Lansiaux S., Liet J.M., de La Pintière A., Rimensberger P., Saizou C., Stamm D., Suc A.L., Vialet R., Wroblewski I.
ISSN
1530-0293 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0090-3493
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/2009
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
37
Number
4
Pages
1456-1462
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
To estimate the prevalence of chronic conditions and/or disability in intensive care units admitting children (Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [PICU]) or both neonates and children (Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [NPICU]) and to describe available rehabilitation resources.
A cross-sectional study on two separate days, using a web questionnaire.
NPICU/PICUs affiliated to the Groupe Francophone de Réanimation et Urgences Pédiatriques and the Réseau Mère-Enfant de la Francophonie.
Children >1 month of gestationally corrected age.
Disability was defined as a Pediatric Overall Performance Category >or=3 before admission and chronic conditions as hospitalization since birth or the presence before admission of any condition requiring ongoing pediatric subspecialty care that was expected to last >or=12 months. Intensivists indicated what rehabilitation services they would have ideally prescribed ("perceived needs") and those provided. Of 45 affiliated units, 8 PICUs and 15 NPICUs participated. Staff included or had access to a psychologist (11 and 5, respectively), a social worker (10 and 3), a physiotherapist (11 and 12), a "psychomotrician" (2 and 8), a child educator (1 and 6), and a speech-language pathologist (0 and 6). Among 289 recorded intensive care unit-days, 236 were analyzed (excluding those for children admitted after surgery): 57 concerned children hospitalized since birth and 179 children admitted from home. Among these 179 recorded intensive care unit-days, 107 concerned children with chronic conditions (including 50 concerning disabled children) and 72 previously healthy children. Thus, prevalence of chronic conditions, including children hospitalized since birth, was 67%. Rehabilitation services included respiratory physical therapy (552 visits), musculoskeletal physical therapy (71), neurologic physical therapy (37), rehabilitation for swallowing (11), and for speech-language disorders (1), representing 79% of perceived needs.
Prevalence of chronic conditions in NPICU/PICU was 67%. More attention must be paid to the rehabilitation care needs of patients during their NPICU/PICU stay and after discharge.
Keywords
Adolescent, Adult, Canada, Child, Child, Preschool, Chronic Disease/epidemiology, Chronic Disease/rehabilitation, Cross-Sectional Studies, France, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Intensive Care Units, Pediatric, Needs Assessment, Prevalence, Rehabilitation/statistics & numerical data, Switzerland, Young Adult
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
29/05/2013 14:28
Last modification date
16/11/2023 8:09
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