Hypocotyl growth orientation in blue light is determined by phytochrome A inhibition of gravitropism and phototropin promotion of phototropism.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_E4553422EEC8
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Titre
Hypocotyl growth orientation in blue light is determined by phytochrome A inhibition of gravitropism and phototropin promotion of phototropism.
Périodique
Plant Journal : For Cell and Molecular Biology
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Lariguet P., Fankhauser C.
ISSN
0960-7412 (Print)
ISSN-L
0960-7412
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2004
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
40
Numéro
5
Pages
826-834
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
How developing seedlings integrate gravitropic and phototropic stimuli to determine their direction of growth is poorly understood. In this study we tested whether blue light influences hypocotyl gravitropism in Arabidopsis. Phototropin1 (phot1) triggers phototropism under low fluence rates of blue light but, at least in the dark, has no effect on gravitropism. By analyzing the growth orientation of phototropism-deficient seedlings in response to gravitropic and phototropic stimulations we show that blue light not only triggers phototropism but also represses hypocotyl gravitropism. At low fluence rates of blue light phot1 mutants were agravitropic. In contrast, phyAphot1 double mutants grew exclusively according to gravity demonstrating that phytochrome A (phyA) is necessary to inhibit gravitropism. Analyses of phot1cry1cry2 triple mutants indicate that cryptochromes play a minor role in this response. Thus the optimal growth orientation of hypocotyls is determined by the action of phyA-suppressing gravitropism and the phototropin-triggering phototropism. It has long been known that phytochromes promote phototropism but the mechanism involved is still unknown. Our data show that by inhibiting gravitropism phyA acts as a positive regulator of phototropism.
Mots-clé
Arabidopsis/genetics, Arabidopsis/growth & development, Arabidopsis Proteins/genetics, Arabidopsis Proteins/physiology, Cryptochromes, Flavoproteins/physiology, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Gravitropism/physiology, Hypocotyl/growth & development, Light, Mutation, Phosphoproteins/genetics, Phosphoproteins/physiology, Phototropism/physiology, Phytochrome/physiology, Phytochrome A, Plant Roots/growth & development, Plant Shoots/growth & development
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
24/01/2008 16:29
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 17:07
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