Le microbiote cutané: le poids lourd sort de l'ombre [The skin microbiota: a colossus steps into the spotlight]

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Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: Non spécifiée
ID Serval
serval:BIB_DAFF9A45E42A
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Le microbiote cutané: le poids lourd sort de l'ombre [The skin microbiota: a colossus steps into the spotlight]
Périodique
Revue medicale suisse
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Di Domizio J., Pagnoni A., Huber M., Hohl D., Gilliet M.
ISSN
1660-9379 (Print)
ISSN-L
1660-9379
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
30/03/2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
12
Numéro
512
Pages
660-664
Langue
français
Notes
Publication types: English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The skin contains many commensal bacteria. For years, these microbes have been considered to be exploiters of the human host for nutrients. However, recent findings indicates that the skin microbiota is also used by the human host to protect himself against invading pathogens as the commensal bacteria have direct antimicrobial capacity and provide factors required to mount a protective immune responses in the skin. While the healthy skin microbiome functions as guardians of host defense, increased or decreased bacterial composition of the skin microbiome (called dysbiosis) leads to skin inflammation and disease. Here we will review the emerging data on the role of distinct types of dysbiosis in the pathogenesis skin diseases and illustrate how the new understanding of the role of the skin microbiome has implications in the clinical management of skin diseases.
Mots-clé
Acne Vulgaris/microbiology, Acne Vulgaris/pathology, Dermatitis, Atopic/microbiology, Dermatitis, Atopic/pathology, Dysbiosis/microbiology, Dysbiosis/pathology, Dysbiosis/therapy, Humans, Microbiota/physiology, Psoriasis/microbiology, Psoriasis/pathology, Skin/microbiology, Skin Diseases, Infectious/microbiology, Skin Diseases, Infectious/pathology, Skin Diseases, Infectious/therapy, Symbiosis/physiology
Pubmed
Création de la notice
14/07/2020 9:06
Dernière modification de la notice
05/08/2022 5:38
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