Newer Antiepileptic Drugs for Status Epilepticus in Adults: What's the Evidence?

Détails

Ressource 1Télécharger: Beuchat2018_Article_NewerAntiepilepticDrugsForStat.pdf (435.45 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: Non spécifiée
ID Serval
serval:BIB_D4180DD604D8
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Synthèse (review): revue aussi complète que possible des connaissances sur un sujet, rédigée à partir de l'analyse exhaustive des travaux publiés.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Newer Antiepileptic Drugs for Status Epilepticus in Adults: What's the Evidence?
Périodique
CNS drugs
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Beuchat I., Novy J., Rossetti A.O.
ISSN
1179-1934 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1172-7047
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
03/2018
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
32
Numéro
3
Pages
259-267
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Status epilepticus (SE) is one of the most frequent neurological emergencies. Despite this, understanding of its pathophysiology and evidence regarding its management is limited. Rapid, effective, and well-tolerated treatment to achieve seizure cessation is advocated to prevent brain damage or potentially lethal outcomes. The last two decades have witnessed an exponential increase in the number of available antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). These compounds, especially lacosamide and levetiracetam, in view of their intravenous formulation, have been increasingly prescribed in SE. These and other newer AEDs present a promising profile in terms of tolerability, with few centrally depressive effects, favorable pharmacokinetic properties, and fewer drug interactions than classical AEDs; conversely, they are more expensive. There is still no clear evidence to suggest a specific beneficial impact of newer AEDs on SE outcome, preventing any strong recommendation regarding their prescription in SE. Further comparative studies are urgently required to clarify their place and optimal use in the armamentarium of SE treatment.
Mots-clé
Administration, Intravenous, Adult, Anticonvulsants/administration & dosage, Anticonvulsants/pharmacokinetics, Diet Therapy, Drug Approval, Humans, Status Epilepticus/diet therapy, Status Epilepticus/drug therapy, Treatment Outcome
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
29/03/2018 18:18
Dernière modification de la notice
17/06/2022 7:13
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