Deficit in memory consolidation (abnormal forgetting rate) in childhood temporal lobe epilepsy. Pre and postoperative long-term observation.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_C22B94EBF4E4
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Etude de cas (case report): rapporte une observation et la commente brièvement.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Deficit in memory consolidation (abnormal forgetting rate) in childhood temporal lobe epilepsy. Pre and postoperative long-term observation.
Périodique
Neuropediatrics
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Cronel-Ohayon S., Zesiger P., Davidoff V., Boni A., Roulet E., Deonna T.
ISSN
0174-304X
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2006
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
37
Numéro
6
Pages
317-324
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Case Reports ; Journal Article
Résumé
Deficits in memory consolidation have been reported in adult patients with epilepsy but, not to our knowledge, in children. We report the long-term follow-up (9 y. o. to 18 y. o.) of a boy who suffered from temporal lobe epilepsy and underwent a left temporal lobectomy with amygdalo-hippocampal resection at the age of 10. He showed an abnormal forgetting rate when trying to encode new information and a significant deficit for retrieving remote episodic memories (when compared with his twin brother), both consistent with a consolidation disorder. His memory condition slightly improved after cessation of the epilepsy, nevertheless did not normalize. No standard memory assessment could pinpoint his memory problem, hence an adapted methodology was needed. We discuss the nature of the memory deficit, its possible causes and its clinical implications.
Mots-clé
Adolescent, Amygdala/pathology, Amygdala/physiopathology, Anterior Temporal Lobectomy, Child, Diseases in Twins/diagnosis, Diseases in Twins/physiopathology, Dominance, Cerebral/physiology, Electroencephalography, Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe/diagnosis, Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe/physiopathology, Follow-Up Studies, Hippocampus/pathology, Hippocampus/physiopathology, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Memory Disorders/diagnosis, Memory Disorders/physiopathology, Memory, Short-Term/physiology, Mental Recall/physiology, Neurons/pathology, Neuropsychological Tests, Postoperative Complications/diagnosis, Postoperative Complications/physiopathology, Retention (Psychology)/physiology, Temporal Lobe/abnormalities, Temporal Lobe/pathology, Twins, Dizygotic
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
12/01/2010 10:09
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 16:37
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