Investigation of the Reproductibility of Third-Level Characteristics
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_BFE3EE8FCCC5
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Investigation of the Reproductibility of Third-Level Characteristics
Périodique
Journal of Forensic Identification
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
03/2011
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
61
Numéro
2
Pages
171-192
Langue
anglais
Résumé
The process of comparing a fingermark recovered from a crime scene with the fingerprint taken from a known individual involves the characterization and comparison of different ridge details on both the mark and the print. Fingerprints examiners commonly classify these characteristics into three different groups, depending on their level of discriminating power. It is commonly considered that the general pattern of the ridge flow constitutes first-level detail, specific ridge flow and minutiaes (e.g. ending ridges, bifurcations) constitutes second-level detail, and fine ridge details (e. g. pore positions and shapes) are described as third-level details.In this study, the reproducibility of a selection of third-level characteristics is investigated. The reproducibility of these features is examined on serveral recordings of a same finger, first acquired using only optical visualization techniques and second on impressions developed using common firngermark development techniques. Prior to the evaluation of the reproducibility of the considered characteristics, digital images of the fingerprints were recorded at two different resolutions (1000 and 2000 ppi). This allowed the study to also examine the influence of higher resolution on the considered characteristics. It was observed that the increase in the resolution did not result in better feature detection or comparison between images.The examination of the reproducibility of a selection of third-level characteristics showed that the most reproducible features observed were minutiae shapes and pore positions along the ridges.
Création de la notice
08/04/2011 7:48
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:34