Physical Behavior in Older Persons during Daily Life: Insights from Instrumented Shoes.

Détails

Ressource 1Télécharger: BIB_B7FE10A89548.P001.pdf (8476.85 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: de l'auteur⸱e
ID Serval
serval:BIB_B7FE10A89548
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Physical Behavior in Older Persons during Daily Life: Insights from Instrumented Shoes.
Périodique
Sensors
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Moufawad El Achkar C., Lenoble-Hoskovec C., Paraschiv-Ionescu A., Major K., Büla C., Aminian K.
ISSN
1424-8220 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1424-8220
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
03/08/2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
16
Numéro
8
Pages
E1225
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Activity level and gait parameters during daily life are important indicators for clinicians because they can provide critical insights into modifications of mobility and function over time. Wearable activity monitoring has been gaining momentum in daily life health assessment. Consequently, this study seeks to validate an algorithm for the classification of daily life activities and to provide a detailed gait analysis in older adults. A system consisting of an inertial sensor combined with a pressure sensing insole has been developed. Using an algorithm that we previously validated during a semi structured protocol, activities in 10 healthy elderly participants were recorded and compared to a wearable reference system over a 4 h recording period at home. Detailed gait parameters were calculated from inertial sensors. Dynamics of physical behavior were characterized using barcodes that express the measure of behavioral complexity. Activity classification based on the algorithm led to a 93% accuracy in classifying basic activities of daily life, i.e., sitting, standing, and walking. Gait analysis emphasizes the importance of metrics such as foot clearance in daily life assessment. Results also underline that measures of physical behavior and gait performance are complementary, especially since gait parameters were not correlated to complexity. Participants gave positive feedback regarding the use of the instrumented shoes. These results extend previous observations in showing the concurrent validity of the instrumented shoes compared to a body-worn reference system for daily-life physical behavior monitoring in older adults.

Mots-clé
Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Gait/physiology, Humans, Monitoring, Physiologic/methods, Shoes, Walking/physiology, activity classification, behavioral complexity, gait analysis, inertial measurement unit, pressure insole, wearable sensors
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
15/09/2016 20:51
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 16:26
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