Prevalence and Factors Associated with Prosthetic Joint Infections in Patients with Staphylococcus aureus Bacteraemia: A 7-Year Retrospective Study.
Détails
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Etat: Public
Version: de l'auteur⸱e
Licence: CC BY 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_B6E9D65B4BFE
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Prosthetic Joint Infections in Patients with Staphylococcus aureus Bacteraemia: A 7-Year Retrospective Study.
Périodique
Antibiotics
ISSN
2079-6382 (Print)
ISSN-L
2079-6382
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
28/09/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
11
Numéro
10
Pages
1323
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Staphylococcus aureus is the main cause of haematogenous prosthetic joint infections (PJI). We aimed to describe the prevalence and factors associated with PJI in patients with documented S. aureus bacteraemia.
Adult patients with S. aureus bacteraemia and presence of prosthetic joint hospitalized in Lausanne University Hospital during a seven-year period (2015-2021) were included.
Among 135 patients with S. aureus bacteraemia and prosthetic joints, 38 (28%) had PJI. Multivariate analysis revealed that the presence of PJI was associated with knee arthroplasty (P 0.029; aOR 3.00, 95% CI 1.12-8.05), prior arthroplasty revision (P 0.034; aOR 3.59, 95% CI 1.10-11.74), community-acquired bacteraemia (P 0.005; aOR 4.74, 95% CI 1.61-14.01) and age < 70 years (P 0.007; aOR 9.39, 95% CI 1.84-47.85).
PJI was common among patients with documented S. aureus bacteraemia. PJI was associated with characteristics of the prosthesis, such as prior arthroplasty revisions and knee prosthesis.
Adult patients with S. aureus bacteraemia and presence of prosthetic joint hospitalized in Lausanne University Hospital during a seven-year period (2015-2021) were included.
Among 135 patients with S. aureus bacteraemia and prosthetic joints, 38 (28%) had PJI. Multivariate analysis revealed that the presence of PJI was associated with knee arthroplasty (P 0.029; aOR 3.00, 95% CI 1.12-8.05), prior arthroplasty revision (P 0.034; aOR 3.59, 95% CI 1.10-11.74), community-acquired bacteraemia (P 0.005; aOR 4.74, 95% CI 1.61-14.01) and age < 70 years (P 0.007; aOR 9.39, 95% CI 1.84-47.85).
PJI was common among patients with documented S. aureus bacteraemia. PJI was associated with characteristics of the prosthesis, such as prior arthroplasty revisions and knee prosthesis.
Mots-clé
Staphylococcus aureus, arthroplasty, bloodstream infection, community-acquired infection, prosthetic joint infection
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
09/11/2022 8:32
Dernière modification de la notice
25/12/2022 6:50
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