Causes-of-Death Mortality: What Do We Know on their Dependence?
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_B61D980795A9
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Causes-of-Death Mortality: What Do We Know on their Dependence?
Périodique
North American Actuarial Journal
Collaborateur⸱rice⸱s
Arnold (-Gaille) S.
ISSN
1092-0277
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
19
Numéro
2
Pages
116-128
Langue
anglais
Résumé
Over the last century, the assumption usually made was that causes of death are independent, although it is well-known that dependancies exist. Recent developments in econometrics allow, through Vector Error Correction Models (VECM), to model multivariate dynamic systems including time dependency between economic variables. Common trends that exist between the variables may then be highlighted, the relation between these variables being represented by a long-run equilibrium relationship. In this work, VECM are developed for causes-of-death mortality. We analyze the five main causes of death across ten major countries representing a diversity of developed economies. The World Health Organization website provides cause-of-death information over about the last 60 years. Our analysis reveals that long-run equilibrium relationships exist between the five main causes of death, improving our understanding of the nature of dependence between these competing risks over recent years. It also highlights that countries had usually different past experience in regards to cause-of-death mortality trends and thus, applying results from one country to another may be misleading.
Mots-clé
Causes of death, mortality trends, cointegration, dependence, common trends
Création de la notice
09/01/2015 8:26
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:24