The influence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder on Executive Functions in children with ADHD.
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_B432123FA387
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
The influence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder on Executive Functions in children with ADHD.
Périodique
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
ISSN
1433-8491 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0940-1334
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
06/2018
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
268
Numéro
4
Pages
349-357
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The present study was aimed at verifying whether the presence of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) affects executive functions in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Two groups of children with ADHD were selected for the study according to the presence or absence of GAD. The first group of 28 children with ADHD with GAD (mean age: 9 ± 1.2; males/females: 24/4) was matched for gender, age, IQ, psychiatric comorbidity with a second group of 29 children with ADHD without GAD (mean age: 8.8 ± 0.7; males/females: 26/3). The two groups with ADHD were compared to 28 typically developing children (mean age: 8.3 ± 1.3; males/females: 23/5) on different measures involving processes especially important in inhibitory control such as rule maintenance, stimulus detection, action selection and action execution. Our results indicated that, differently from children with ADHD with GAD, only the group with ADHD without GAD showed a deficit in inhibitory control. Comorbid subgroups should be differentiated, especially, to develop specific and efficient therapeutic interventions in ADHD.
Mots-clé
Adolescent, Anxiety Disorders/complications, Anxiety Disorders/epidemiology, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/complications, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/epidemiology, Child, Executive Function/physiology, Female, Humans, Inhibition, Psychological, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Statistics, Nonparametric, Comorbid ADHD, Inhibitory control, Internalizing disorders, Response inhibition
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
18/10/2024 14:04
Dernière modification de la notice
03/12/2024 11:24