MHC-I upregulation safeguards neoplastic T cells in the skin against NK cell-mediated eradication in mycosis fungoides.

Détails

Ressource 1Télécharger: 38272918.pdf (13653.88 [Ko])
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_95FE005765C9
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
MHC-I upregulation safeguards neoplastic T cells in the skin against NK cell-mediated eradication in mycosis fungoides.
Périodique
Nature communications
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Chang Y.T., Prompsy P., Kimeswenger S., Tsai Y.C., Ignatova D., Pavlova O., Iselin C., French L.E., Levesque M.P., Kuonen F., Bobrowicz M., Brunner P.M., Pascolo S., Hoetzenecker W., Guenova E.
ISSN
2041-1723 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2041-1723
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
25/01/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
15
Numéro
1
Pages
752
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Cancer-associated immune dysfunction is a major challenge for effective therapies. The emergence of antibodies targeting tumor cell-surface antigens led to advancements in the treatment of hematopoietic malignancies, particularly blood cancers. Yet their impact is constrained against tumors of hematopoietic origin manifesting in the skin. In this study, we employ a clonality-supervised deep learning methodology to dissect key pathological features implicated in mycosis fungoides, the most common cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Our investigations unveil the prominence of the IL-32β-major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-I axis as a critical determinant in tumor T-cell immune evasion within the skin microenvironment. In patients' skin, we find MHC-I to detrimentally impact the functionality of natural killer (NK) cells, diminishing antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and promoting resistance of tumor skin T-cells to cell-surface targeting therapies. Through murine experiments in female mice, we demonstrate that disruption of the MHC-I interaction with NK cell inhibitory Ly49 receptors restores NK cell anti-tumor activity and targeted T-cell lymphoma elimination in vivo. These findings underscore the significance of attenuating the MHC-I-dependent immunosuppressive networks within skin tumors. Overall, our study introduces a strategy to reinvigorate NK cell-mediated anti-tumor responses to overcome treatment resistance to existing cell-surface targeted therapies for skin lymphoma.
Mots-clé
Humans, Mice, Female, Animals, Up-Regulation, Mycosis Fungoides, Killer Cells, Natural, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous/pathology, Proteins, Skin Neoplasms/genetics, Skin Neoplasms/pathology, Histocompatibility Antigens, Major Histocompatibility Complex, Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, Tumor Microenvironment
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
29/01/2024 16:25
Dernière modification de la notice
17/02/2024 8:12
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