Mechanosensitive mTORC1 signaling maintains lymphatic valves.

Détails

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Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_94B65F6FC376
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Mechanosensitive mTORC1 signaling maintains lymphatic valves.
Périodique
The Journal of cell biology
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Saygili Demir C., Sabine A., Gong M., Dormond O., Petrova T.V.
ISSN
1540-8140 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0021-9525
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
05/06/2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
222
Numéro
6
Pages
e202207049
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Homeostatic maintenance and repair of lymphatic vessels are essential for health. We investigated the dynamics and the molecular mechanisms of lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC) renewal in adult mesenteric quiescent lymphatic vasculature using label-retention, lineage tracing, and cell ablation strategies. Unlike during development, adult LEC turnover and proliferation was confined to the valve regions of collecting vessels, with valve cells displaying the shortest lifespan. Proliferating valve sinus LECs were the main source for maintenance and repair of lymphatic valves. We identified mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) as a mechanoresponsive pathway activated by fluid shear stress in LECs. Depending on the shear stress level, mTORC1 activity drives division of valve cells or dictates their mechanic resilience through increased protein synthesis. Overactivation of lymphatic mTORC1 in vivo promoted supernumerary valve formation. Our work provides insights into the molecular mechanisms of maintenance of healthy lymphatic vascular system.
Mots-clé
Endothelial Cells/metabolism, Homeostasis, Lymphangiogenesis/genetics, Lymphatic Vessels/metabolism, Signal Transduction, Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1/metabolism
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
17/04/2023 9:24
Dernière modification de la notice
25/01/2024 8:40
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