Adaptation Models of Anisotropic Bone.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_934FA4B548C3
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Adaptation Models of Anisotropic Bone.
Périodique
Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Terrier A., Rakotomanana R.L., Ramaniraka A.N., Leyvraz P.F.
ISSN
1025-5842
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
1997
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
1
Numéro
1
Pages
47-59
Langue
anglais
Résumé
A theoretical model and numerical methods were developed for testing different bone internal remodelling stimuli. The keystone of the study was the formulation of a stimulus based on the mechanical invariants of the stress tensor, which took into account bone non-homogeneity and anisotropy. A non-site specific remodelling rate equation was then used for the apparent density whereas anisotropy was fixed and evaluated from anatomic observations. An node-based semi-implicit algorithm with adaptive stepsize was implemented for solving the evolution equation. To preclude numerical artifacts (non-convergence, instability), a phase space description was proposed. As an illustration, the evolution of apparent density distribution surrounding the femoral stem after a Total Hip Replacement was simulated. Three stimuli were tested: the strain energy density stimulus, the octahedral shear stress stimulus, and an anisotropic plastic yield stress stimulus.
Pubmed
Création de la notice
28/01/2008 13:22
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 15:56
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