The systemic control of circadian gene expression.
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_91A53EF0E384
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Synthèse (review): revue aussi complète que possible des connaissances sur un sujet, rédigée à partir de l'analyse exhaustive des travaux publiés.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
The systemic control of circadian gene expression.
Périodique
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
ISSN
1463-1326 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1462-8902
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2015
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
17 Suppl 1
Pages
23-32
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
The mammalian circadian timing system consists of a central pacemaker in the brain's suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and subsidiary oscillators in nearly all body cells. The SCN clock, which is adjusted to geophysical time by the photoperiod, synchronizes peripheral clocks through a wide variety of systemic cues. The latter include signals depending on feeding cycles, glucocorticoid hormones, rhythmic blood-borne signals eliciting daily changes in actin dynamics and serum response factor (SRF) activity, and sensors of body temperature rhythms, such as heat shock transcription factors and the cold-inducible RNA-binding protein CIRP. To study these systemic signalling pathways, we designed and engineered a novel, highly photosensitive apparatus, dubbed RT-Biolumicorder. This device enables us to record circadian luciferase reporter gene expression in the liver and other organs of freely moving mice over months in real time. Owing to the multitude of systemic signalling pathway involved in the phase resetting of peripheral clocks the disruption of any particular one has only minor effects on the steady state phase of circadian gene expression in organs such as the liver. Nonetheless, the implication of specific pathways in the synchronization of clock gene expression can readily be assessed by monitoring the phase-shifting kinetics using the RT-Biolumicorder.
Mots-clé
Animals, CLOCK Proteins/metabolism, Circadian Clocks/physiology, Circadian Rhythm/genetics, Circadian Rhythm/physiology, Equipment Design, Gene Expression, Genes, Reporter/physiology, Glucocorticoids/physiology, Liver/metabolism, Luciferases/genetics, Luciferases/metabolism, Mice, Signal Transduction/genetics, Suprachiasmatic Nucleus/physiology
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
17/09/2015 12:09
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:54