Burnout, Psychological Symptoms, and Secondary Traumatic Stress Among Midwives Working on Perinatal Wards: A Cross-Cultural Study Between Japan and Switzerland.

Détails

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Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_8BE0F82CE974
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Burnout, Psychological Symptoms, and Secondary Traumatic Stress Among Midwives Working on Perinatal Wards: A Cross-Cultural Study Between Japan and Switzerland.
Périodique
Frontiers in psychiatry
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Oe M., Ishida T., Favrod C., Martin-Soelch C., Horsch A.
ISSN
1664-0640 (Print)
ISSN-L
1664-0640
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2018
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
9
Pages
387
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to explore cross-cultural differences in symptoms of burnout, anxiety, depression, general psychological distress, and secondary traumatic stress between Asian (Japan) and European (Switzerland) midwives. One hundred seventy midwives participated in the study. There were significant differences in age group [χ <sup>2</sup> (3) = 24.2, <i>p</i> < 0.01], marital or relationship status [χ <sup>2</sup> (2) = 28.4, <i>p</i> < 0.01], and years of experience [χ <sup>2</sup> (2) = 17.8, <i>p</i> < 0.01] between the two countries. The Japanese staff were younger, more often unmarried, and had less experience than the Swiss staff. The mean score of depersonalization was significantly higher in Switzerland (4.8 ± 3.8) than in Japan (3.2 ± 3.7; | <i>z</i> | = 2.71, <i>p</i> < 0.01). The mean score of general psychological distress in the Swiss sample (12.8 ± 6.5) was significantly higher than that in the Japanese sample (10.3 ± 6.2; | <i>z</i> | = 2.04, <i>p</i> = 0.04). In addition, the mean score of secondary traumatic stress was higher in the Swiss sample (31.8 ± 9.7) than in the Japanese sample (24.1 ± 8.6; | <i>z</i> | = 4.56, <i>p</i> < 0.01). These results may reflect cultural differences such as working conditions or family environment between Japan and Switzerland.
Mots-clé
anxiety, burnout, cross-cultural study, depression, midwives, secondary traumatic stress
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
24/09/2018 10:21
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 14:50
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