Application of Vieth staging in forensic age estimation in the living using MRI of the distal radial epiphysis.
Détails
Etat: Public
Version: Final published version
Licence: CC BY 4.0
ID Serval
serval:BIB_697C0BAF4D11
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Application of Vieth staging in forensic age estimation in the living using MRI of the distal radial epiphysis.
Périodique
International journal of legal medicine
ISSN
1437-1596 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0937-9827
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
01/2025
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
139
Numéro
1
Pages
237-243
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Résumé
Forensic age estimation is crucial in various legal and civil contexts, particularly in regions experiencing significant migration and inadequate birth registration systems. This study evaluates the applicability of the Vieth staging system for forensic age estimation in the living using MRI of the distal radial epiphysis. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 620 left wrist MRI scans from individuals aged 9.92 to 29.58 years. The study demonstrated high intra- and inter-observer agreement values (κ = 0.974 and κ = 0.961), confirming the method's reliability. Spearman's rank correlation analysis showed significant positive correlations between age and ossification stage for both sexes. The minimum ages observed for males were 9.92 years at stage 2, 15.00 years at stage 3, 15.00 years at stage 4, 17.00 years at stage 5, and 20.00 years at stage 6. For females, the minimum ages were 10.08 years at stage 2, 12.33 years at stage 3, 14.25 years at stage 4, 16.33 years at stage 5, and 18.42 years at stage 6. The study supports the applicability of the Vieth methodology for forensic age estimation in the living and suggests that MRI could be a non-invasive and potentially effective tool for determining critical age thresholds in forensic contexts. Further research is recommended to refine these methods and explore their applicability across different populations.
Mots-clé
Humans, Age Determination by Skeleton/methods, Male, Female, Epiphyses/diagnostic imaging, Epiphyses/growth & development, Adolescent, Child, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Retrospective Studies, Radius/diagnostic imaging, Radius/growth & development, Adult, Young Adult, Forensic Anthropology/methods, Reproducibility of Results, Osteogenesis, Distal radial epiphysis, Forensic age estimation, MRI, Vieth staging system
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
11/10/2024 14:13
Dernière modification de la notice
18/01/2025 8:14