Initiation phase cellular reprogramming ameliorates DNA damage in the ERCC1 mouse model of premature aging.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_5E8E2B81F5FB
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Initiation phase cellular reprogramming ameliorates DNA damage in the ERCC1 mouse model of premature aging.
Périodique
Frontiers in aging
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Paine P.T., Rechsteiner C., Morandini F., Desdín-Micó G., Mrabti C., Parras A., Haghani A., Brooke R., Horvath S., Seluanov A., Gorbunova V., Ocampo A.
ISSN
2673-6217 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2673-6217
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2023
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
4
Pages
1323194
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Unlike aged somatic cells, which exhibit a decline in molecular fidelity and eventually reach a state of replicative senescence, pluripotent stem cells can indefinitely replenish themselves while retaining full homeostatic capacity. The conferment of beneficial-pluripotency related traits via in vivo partial cellular reprogramming in vivo partial reprogramming significantly extends lifespan and restores aging phenotypes in mouse models. Although the phases of cellular reprogramming are well characterized, details of the rejuvenation processes are poorly defined. To understand whether cellular reprogramming can ameliorate DNA damage, we created a reprogrammable accelerated aging mouse model with an ERCC1 mutation. Importantly, using enhanced partial reprogramming by combining small molecules with the Yamanaka factors, we observed potent reversion of DNA damage, significant upregulation of multiple DNA damage repair processes, and restoration of the epigenetic clock. In addition, we present evidence that pharmacological inhibition of ALK5 and ALK2 receptors in the TGFb pathway are able to phenocopy some benefits including epigenetic clock restoration suggesting a role in the mechanism of rejuvenation by partial reprogramming.
Mots-clé
DNA damage, TGFb, aging, cellular reprogramming, ercc1
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
09/02/2024 12:23
Dernière modification de la notice
13/02/2024 8:23
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