Insufficient transparency of statistical reporting in preclinical research: a scoping review.

Détails

ID Serval
serval:BIB_3AC1F73824B4
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Insufficient transparency of statistical reporting in preclinical research: a scoping review.
Périodique
Scientific reports
Auteur⸱e⸱s
Gosselin R.D.
ISSN
2045-2322 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2045-2322
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
08/02/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
11
Numéro
1
Pages
3335
Langue
anglais
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: epublish
Résumé
Non-transparent statistical reporting contributes to the reproducibility crisis in life sciences, despite guidelines and educational articles regularly published. Envisioning more effective measures for ensuring transparency requires the detailed monitoring of incomplete reporting in the literature. In this study, a systematic approach was used to sample 16 periodicals from the ISI Journal Citation Report database and to collect 233 preclinical articles (including both in vitro and animal research) from online journal content published in 2019. Statistical items related to the use of location tests were quantified. Results revealed that a large proportion of articles insufficiently describe tests (median 44.8%, IQR [33.3-62.5%], k = 16 journals), software (31%, IQR [22.3-39.6%]) or sample sizes (44.2%, IQR [35.7-55.4%]). The results further point at contradictory information as a component of poor reporting (18.3%, IQR [6.79-26.7%]). No detectable correlation was found between journal impact factor and the quality of statistical reporting of any studied item. The under-representation of open-source software (4.50% of articles) suggests that the provision of code should remain restricted to articles that use such packages. Since mounting evidence indicates that transparency is key for reproducible science, this work highlights the need for a more rigorous enforcement of existing guidelines.
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Oui
Création de la notice
22/02/2021 15:05
Dernière modification de la notice
05/12/2023 8:06
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