Clinical effectiveness and safety of a distraction-rotation knee brace for medial knee osteoarthritis
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_1F28E48EA801
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Clinical effectiveness and safety of a distraction-rotation knee brace for medial knee osteoarthritis
Périodique
Ann Phys Rehabil Med
ISSN
1877-0665 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1877-0657
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
06/2015
Volume
58
Numéro
3
Pages
126-31
Langue
anglais
Notes
Ornetti, P
Fortunet, C
Morisset, C
Gremeaux, V
Maillefert, J F
Casillas, J M
Laroche, D
eng
Clinical Trial
Netherlands
Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2015 Jun;58(3):126-31. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2015.03.004. Epub 2015 May 23.
Fortunet, C
Morisset, C
Gremeaux, V
Maillefert, J F
Casillas, J M
Laroche, D
eng
Clinical Trial
Netherlands
Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2015 Jun;58(3):126-31. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2015.03.004. Epub 2015 May 23.
Résumé
OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of the clinical effectiveness and safety of a new custom-made valgus knee brace (OdrA) in medial knee osteoarthritis (OA) in terms of pain and secondary symptoms. METHODS: Open-label prospective study of patients with symptomatic medial knee OA with clinical evaluation at 6 and 52 weeks (W6, W52). We systematically assessed pain on a visual analog scale (VAS), Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), spatio-temporal gait variables, use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and analgesic-sparing effects of the brace and tolerance. Mean scores were compared at baseline, W6 and W52 and the effect size (ES) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated. RESULTS: We included 20 patients with knee OA (mean age 64.2+/-10.2 years, mean body mass index 27.2+/-5.4 kg/m2). VAS pain and KOOS were improved at W6 and W52: pain (ES=0.9 at 1 year), amelioration of other symptoms (ES=0.4), and function in activities of daily living (ES=1.1), sports and leisure (ES=1.5), quality of life (ES=0.9) and gait speed (ES=0.41). In total, 76% of patients showed clinical improvement at 1 year. Analgesic and NSAIDs consumption was significantly decreased at W6 and W52. One serious adverse effect noted was lower-limb varices, and observance was deemed satisfactory at 1 year. CONCLUSION: This new unloader brace appeared to have good effect on medial knee OA, with an acceptable safety profile and good patient compliance.
Mots-clé
Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/therapeutic use, *Braces, Equipment Design, Female, Humans, Knee Joint/physiopathology, Male, Medial Collateral Ligament, Knee/physiopathology, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee/physiopathology/*therapy, Pain Measurement, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Rotation, Treatment Outcome, Walking Speed, Effectiveness, Gait analysis, Knee osteoarthritis, Safety, Unloader brace, Valgus
Pubmed
Création de la notice
26/11/2019 11:35
Dernière modification de la notice
02/05/2020 5:44