Long-term stability of retinal function despite retained intraocular metallic foreign body.
Détails
ID Serval
serval:BIB_1E0FDEEBF246
Type
Article: article d'un périodique ou d'un magazine.
Sous-type
Etude de cas (case report): rapporte une observation et la commente brièvement.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Titre
Long-term stability of retinal function despite retained intraocular metallic foreign body.
Périodique
Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
ISSN
0023-2165
Statut éditorial
Publié
Date de publication
2008
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
225
Numéro
5
Pages
482-5
Langue
anglais
Résumé
BACKGROUND: Persisting metallic intraocular foreign bodies (IOFB) with a ferrous content have been associated with ocular siderosis and retinal degeneration. We describe two patients in whom a metallic IOFB containing iron was left embedded for many years in the choroid and sclera after having penetrated through the vitreous and the retina. HISTORY AND SIGNS: Two male patients, aged 41 and 48 years, presented with a metallic IOFB sustained during a work accident involving metal tools. THERAPY AND OUTCOME: For the first patient it was deemed unwise to operate, as the IOFB was also lodged very deeply in the choroid and sclera in the inferior temporal quadrant. The second patient underwent pars plana vitrectomy, but the IOFB could not be removed surgically as it was too deeply embedded in the sclera and choroid. After a period of 6 years (Case 1) and 4 years (Case 2) of follow-up, visual acuity remained at 1.0 and the IOFB was encased in a fibrotic capsule in both cases. Full-field and multifocal electroretinograms showed an inter-ocular asymmetry at baseline, which remained stable during the follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Ocular siderosis may not develop in patients with a deeply embedded metallic IOFB. Regular monitoring of both visual function and the electroretinogram is mandatory when the IOFB is left inside the eye.
Mots-clé
Adult, Eye Foreign Bodies, Humans, Iron, Male, Middle Aged, Retina
Pubmed
Web of science
Création de la notice
22/01/2009 14:50
Dernière modification de la notice
20/08/2019 12:54