POLYRETINA restores light responses in vivo in blind Göttingen minipigs.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_FDA619487A1D
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
POLYRETINA restores light responses in vivo in blind Göttingen minipigs.
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN
2041-1723 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
2041-1723
Publication state
Published
Issued date
27/06/2022
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
13
Number
1
Pages
3678
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: epublish
Publication Status: epublish
Abstract
Retinal prostheses hold the potential for artificial vision in blind people affected by incurable diseases of the outer retinal layer. Available technologies provide only a small field of view: a significant limitation for totally blind people. To overcome this problem, we recently proposed a large and high-density photovoltaic epiretinal device, known as POLYRETINA. Here, we report the in vivo assessment of POLYRETINA. First, we characterise a model of chemically-induced blindness in Göttingen minipigs. Then, we develop and test a minimally invasive injection procedure to insert the large epiretinal implant into the eye. Last, we show that POLYRETINA restores light-evoked cortical responses in blind animals at safe irradiance levels. These results indicate that POLYRETINA holds the potential for artificial vision in totally blind patients affected by retinitis pigmentosa.
Keywords
Animals, Blindness, Humans, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Swine, Swine, Miniature, Visual Prosthesis, Visually Impaired Persons
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
04/07/2022 11:33
Last modification date
22/03/2024 8:24