DNA repair-deficient premature aging models display accelerated epigenetic age.
Details
Serval ID
serval:BIB_71D5DC286FAE
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
DNA repair-deficient premature aging models display accelerated epigenetic age.
Journal
Aging cell
ISSN
1474-9726 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1474-9718
Publication state
Published
Issued date
02/2024
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
23
Number
2
Pages
e14058
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Several premature aging mouse models have been developed to study aging and identify interventions that can delay age-related diseases. Yet, it is still unclear whether these models truly recapitulate natural aging. Here, we analyzed DNA methylation in multiple tissues of four previously reported mouse models of premature aging (Ercc1, LAKI, Polg, and Xpg). We estimated DNA methylation (DNAm) age of these samples using the Horvath clock. The most pronounced increase in DNAm age could be observed in Ercc1 mice, a strain which exhibits a deficit in DNA nucleotide excision repair. Similarly, we detected an increase in epigenetic age in fibroblasts isolated from patients with progeroid syndromes associated with mutations in DNA excision repair genes. These findings highlight that mouse models with deficiencies in DNA repair, unlike other premature aging models, display accelerated epigenetic age, suggesting a strong connection between DNA damage and epigenetic dysregulation during aging.
Keywords
Humans, Mice, Animals, Aging, Premature/genetics, Aging/genetics, DNA Repair/genetics, DNA Methylation/genetics, Proteins/genetics, Epigenesis, Genetic, DNA, DNA damage, accelerated aging, epigenetic clock, methylation, progeria
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
10/01/2024 10:50
Last modification date
09/08/2024 15:01