Impact of ischemia time on islet isolation success and posttransplantation outcomes: A retrospective study of 452 pancreas isolations.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_6F9AD8B7C22A
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Title
Impact of ischemia time on islet isolation success and posttransplantation outcomes: A retrospective study of 452 pancreas isolations.
Journal
American journal of transplantation
Author(s)
Wassmer C.H., Perrier Q., Combescure C., Pernin N., Parnaud G., Cottet-Dumoulin D., Brioudes E., Bellofatto K., Lebreton F., Berishvili E., Lablanche S., Kessler L., Wojtusciszyn A., Buron F., Borot S., Bosco D., Berney T., Lavallard V.
ISSN
1600-6143 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1600-6135
Publication state
Published
Issued date
04/2021
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
21
Number
4
Pages
1493-1502
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
Many variables impact islet isolation, including pancreas ischemia time. The ischemia time upper limit that should be respected to avoid a negative impact on the isolation outcome is not well defined. We have performed a retrospective analysis of all islet isolations in our center between 2008 and 2018. Total ischemia time, cold ischemia time, and organ removal time were analyzed. Isolation success was defined as an islet yield ≥200 000 IEQ. Of the 452 pancreases included, 288 (64%) were successfully isolated. Probability of isolation success showed a significant decrease after 8 hours of total ischemia time, 7 hours of cold ischemia time, and 80 minutes of organ removal time. Although we observed an impact of ischemia time on islet yield, a probability of isolation success of 50% was still present even when total ischemia time exceeds 12 hours. Posttransplantation clinical outcomes were assessed in 32 recipients and no significant difference was found regardless of ischemia time. These data indicate that although shorter ischemia times are associated with better islet isolation outcomes, total ischemia time >12 hours can provide excellent results in appropriately selected donors.
Keywords
Humans, Ischemia, Islets of Langerhans, Islets of Langerhans Transplantation, Organ Preservation Solutions, Pancreas, Retrospective Studies, clinical research/practice, diabetes: type 1, donors and donation, endocrinology/diabetology, insulin/C−peptide, islet isolation, islet transplantation, islets of Langerhans
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
14/06/2021 9:59
Last modification date
24/05/2024 13:46
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