Net increase of lactate and glutamate concentration in activated human visual cortex detected with magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 7 tesla.

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_4891DB037865
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
Net increase of lactate and glutamate concentration in activated human visual cortex detected with magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 7 tesla.
Journal
Journal of Neuroscience Research
Author(s)
Schaller B., Mekle R., Xin L., Kunz N., Gruetter R.
ISSN
1097-4547 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
0360-4012
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2013
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
91
Number
8
Pages
1076-1083
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Publication Status: ppublish
Abstract
After the landmark studies reporting changes in the cerebral metabolic rate of glucose (CMRGlc ) in excess of those in oxygen (CMRO2 ) during physiological stimulation, several studies have examined the fate of the extra carbon taken up by the brain, reporting a wide range of changes in brain lactate from 20% to 250%. The present study reports functional magnetic resonance spectroscopy measurements at 7 Tesla using the enhanced sensitivity to study a small cohort (n = 6). Small increases in lactate (19% ± 4%, P < 0.05) and glutamate (4% ± 1%, P < 0.001) were seen within the first 2 min of activation. With the exception of glucose (12% ± 5%, P < 0.001), no other metabolite concentration changes beyond experimental error were significantly observed. Therefore, the present study confirms that lactate and glutamate changes during physiological stimulation are small (i.e. below 20%) and shows that the increased sensitivity allows reproduction of previous results with fewer subjects. In addition, the initial rate of glutamate and lactate concentration increases implies an increase in CMRO2 that is slightly below that of CMRGlc during the first 1-2 min of activation.
Pubmed
Web of science
Open Access
Yes
Create date
29/04/2013 12:52
Last modification date
20/08/2019 14:55
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