"Hit the primary": A paradigm shift in the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer?

Details

Serval ID
serval:BIB_3021B314D44B
Type
Article: article from journal or magazin.
Publication sub-type
Review (review): journal as complete as possible of one specific subject, written based on exhaustive analyses from published work.
Collection
Publications
Institution
Title
"Hit the primary": A paradigm shift in the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer?
Journal
Critical Reviews In Oncology/hematology
Author(s)
Arcangeli S., Zilli T., De Bari B., Alongi F.
ISSN
1879-0461 (Electronic)
ISSN-L
1040-8428
Publication state
Published
Issued date
2016
Peer-reviewed
Oui
Volume
97
Pages
231-237
Language
english
Notes
Publication types: Journal Article ; Review Publication Status: ppublishDocument Type: Review
Abstract
Patients with metastatic prostate cancer (PC) represent a heterogeneous group with survival rates varying between 13 and 75 months. The current standard treatment in this setting is hormonal therapy, with or without docetaxel-based chemotherapy. In the era of individualized medicine, however, maximizing treatment options, especially in long-term surviving patients with limited disease burden, is of capital importance. Emerging data, mainly from retrospective surgical series, show survival benefits in men diagnosed with metastatic PC following definitive therapy for the prostate. Whether the irradiation of primary tumor in a metastatic disease might improve the therapeutic ratio in association with systemic treatments remains investigational. In this scenario, modern radiation therapy (RT) can play a significant role owing to its intrinsic capability to act as a more general immune response modifier, as well as to the potentially better toxicity profile compared to surgery. Preclinical data, clinical experience, and challenges in local treatment in de novo metastatic PC are reviewed and discussed.
Pubmed
Web of science
Create date
19/02/2016 21:11
Last modification date
20/08/2019 14:14
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